Marketplaces · May 14, 2026
EAC mark and Chestny ZNAK: what must be on the packaging
How the EAC mark differs from labeling codes, and what is mandatory on the label.
In 2026, new categories join the system, and transition stages are completed for the groups that are already labelled. The main event of the year is item-level tracking from December 1.
The labelling system expands according to one scenario: first an experiment, then mandatory registration of participants, then mandatory application of codes, followed by a ban on the circulation of unlabelled goods and the transfer of information on every sale. In 2026, different product groups are at different steps of this ladder.
The obligations are spread along the whole chain, and “we only sell” does not release you from participation in the system.
| Participant | What it does |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Orders codes, applies them, puts the goods into circulation |
| Importer | Receives codes before import, applies them before crossing the border or at a temporary storage warehouse |
| Wholesale link | Receives and transfers information through electronic document management |
| Retail and marketplace | Withdraws goods from circulation on sale, checks codes at acceptance |
Until now, many groups allowed tracking by aggregated packages: a box, a pallet, a batch. Item-level tracking means that each unit of goods moves along the chain with its own code, and each transfer is recorded by an electronic document.
A detailed review of how to prepare for this transition is in a separate article.
These are two independent requirements that are often confused. A conformity document confirms that the product is safe and conforms to the technical regulation. A labelling code confirms that a specific unit has been legally put into circulation. A product may require both at the same time — and the absence of either one stops sales.
When a product is described in the labelling catalogue, the information from the permit document is stated, so the order of actions is usually this: first a declaration or certificate is issued, then the product is described and codes are ordered. How to understand which document is needed is covered in the basic article.
Mandatory labelling of new categories starts, including means for correcting functional disorders of the body.
A new product group joins: registration of participants, description of goods, application of codes.
For fifteen groups that are already labelled, intermediate stages are completed — from the permissive regime to the ban on circulation without codes.
Transition to tracking every unit of goods. By this moment electronic document management must work with all counterparties.
Labelling is not only codes on the packaging but also a minimum of infrastructure. It is impossible to work without it, and buying it in a rush is more expensive.
| What is needed | Why |
|---|---|
| Enhanced qualified electronic signature | Registration in the system, signing of documents and operations |
| Personal account in the labelling system | Ordering codes, reports on application, withdrawal from circulation |
| Electronic document management | Acceptance and transfer of goods go through universal transfer documents |
| Two-dimensional code scanner | An ordinary linear barcode scanner does not read labelling codes |
| Label printer with sufficient resolution | A poorly printed code cannot be read and becomes a defect |
| Inventory system with labelling support | Otherwise codes are tracked manually and the process falls apart at the first hundred items |
A code goes through several states, and each transition must be recorded in the system. A missed step leaves the goods “hanging” in circulation.
Withdrawal from circulation is the place where records and reality diverge most often. The goods have physically been sold or spoiled, but in the system they are still in circulation: the balances do not match, and during an inspection this looks like unaccounted products.
When a new product group is introduced, there is always a stock purchased before the start. The order of actions is the same for most groups.
An error that is expensive: buying a large batch just before the start of mandatory labelling in the expectation of “I will sell it under the old rules”. If the group moves to item-level tracking, there may simply not be enough time to sell under the old rules.
For import the procedure is stricter than for domestic production: codes are applied before the border is crossed. This means that labelling is done either by the foreign supplier using your codes, or by you at a customs warehouse.
Violations are divided into three groups, and their consequences differ.
| Violation | What follows |
|---|---|
| Sale of unlabelled goods | Administrative liability with confiscation of the products |
| Application of codes in breach of the procedure | A fine; the goods are considered unlabelled |
| Failure to submit information to the system or submitting false information | A separate offence, fined regardless of whether codes are present |
| Large turnover of unlabelled products | May be classified as something other than an administrative offence |
It is worth remembering separately: labelling and conformity confirmation are different obligations. Having codes does not replace a declaration, and a declaration does not replace codes. Both are checked, independently of each other.
Marketplaces · May 14, 2026
How the EAC mark differs from labeling codes, and what is mandatory on the label.
Marketplaces · July 2, 2026
Common platform rules, required information in the product card and document checks.
For manufacturers · June 30, 2026
What changes on the line, in document flow and in the manufacturer’s warehouse records.